2/20/17

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BIG PHARMA SAYS NEW DRUG COSTS $1.3 BILLION, BUT REALLY LESS THAN $125 MILLION

https://tinyurl.com/3v3yxesh

 

   BIG PHARMA SAYS NEW DRUG COSTS pdf file

Lawrenceville, NJ (Dr Charles B Simone) – GlaxoSmithKline chief executive officer Andrew Witty said the pharmaceutical industry’s estimate of $1+ billion in average cost to develop a drug is “one of the great myths of the industry,” according to Reuters March 15, 2013.   The reason Big Pharma keeps this myth alive is simply to justify the high retail costs of prescription medicines.

We have seen revolt and change in the 2016 US Presidential election.  People are outraged by the high costs of medicines.  These high costs will break health systems budgets.  Big Pharma companies are raising drug prices higher and higher, not because of costs or of curing or controlling diseases, but because they can get away with it, especially in the United States.  These companies are not developing better drugs for these higher prices.  In fact, most new drugs provide no clinical advantage and one of five causes serious harm.  In 2012, 11 of 12 cancer drugs cost more than $100,000 per year and only one of them extended life for a few weeks.  

In 2016, Big Pharma aired 1.3 million ads on television for prescription and over-the-counter drugs and other health messages costing about $4.6 billion (iSpot.tv).  You’ve heard some of them.  Here’s one I sarcastically made up: ‘ABC Pharmaceuticals developed a new Drug X to treat your restless elbow syndrome.  It may cause asthma, diabetes, heart disease, and cancer.  It may even cause death.’

$1.3 Billion (Cost told to public) ——–> Remove Inflated Costs ———> <$125 million Actual Cost 

BIG PHARMA ESTIMATE told to public to bring drug to market ———$1.3 billion (1,2)

REMOVE INFLATED COSTS

1) Subtract $650 million – High amount for profits that Big Pharma would have made if they invested in stocks and bonds – “profits foregone.” This is not a real cost.————-BALANCE $650 million 

2) Subtract $325 million – Taxpayers subsidize this amount through academic and public laboratories (US NIH, CDC, etc), credits and deductions granted to Big Pharma, purchasing medicines with taxpayer monies. For cancer drugs, research costs are even lower because most of the basic research and thousands of clinical trials are paid by you, the taxpayer via the National Cancer Institute and foundations————BALANCE $325 million

3) Subtract 30% – The $1.3 billion is based on the most costly 20% of drugs, not the average. Research costs are brought down by 30% by correcting this distortion ————-BALANCE $230 million

4) Subtract numbers that don’t use the Median Cost of drug development, where half of the projects cost more and half cost less———–BALANCE $170 million

5) Subtract inflated estimate for basic research, brings —————BALANCE to $125 million

6) Subtract Taxpayers subsidizing of $4.6 million advertising, brings —–BALANCE to less than <$125 million

CONCLUSIONS

  • Cost to discover new drugs is about 15% of what is estimated and 1.3% of revenues after deducting taxpayer subsidies.

  • Companies raise older drug prices 20% to 25% per year – price gouging, “pay for delay,” “product hopping.” No other country allows this.  Do you pay more for last year’s car?  Please read my Report: BIG PHARMA AND FEDS BLOCKS GENERIC CANCER DRUGS

  • We need to think in terms of EFFECTIVE or NONEFFECTIVE treatment and tell patients about treatments in those terms. And not pay for medicines that are NONEFFECTIVE Please read my Report: LIES IN MEDICINE

  • Make Big Pharma pay their fair share of taxes, allow US taxpayers to buy medicines from anywhere, have the US Government negotiate prices downward.  My Reports: 

  • Make drastic changes to the FDA – approvals should be given only for EFFECTIVE treatments, not for me-too drugs, or re-packaged drugs, etc.

The public wants change.  The time is now.  Without changes to our prescription medicine pricing and our Make America Healthy Again Program (MAKE AMERICA HEALTHY AGAIN), we will witness the collapse of the health system.

 

REFERENCES:(1) Light D, Kantarjian H. Market Spiral of Cancer Drugs. Cancer Nov 15, 2013. Pg 3900-3902.  (2) $1.3 billion is the estimate often used, but this number could vary from $92 million to $4.2 billion depending on the information source, and the methods used (Morgan, et al. The cost of drug development. April 2011; Health Policy. 100(1):4-17)

(c) 2017 Charles B. Simone, M.MS., M.D.